Checklist: Spring Home Maintenance Checklist

As winter winds down and temperatures begin to rise, spring offers the perfect opportunity to assess how your home weathered the colder months. This season is ideal for addressing any damage from winter conditions and preparing your property for the warmer weather ahead. A thorough spring maintenance routine helps prevent costly repairs, improves energy efficiency, and ensures your home remains a safe, comfortable environment for your family.

Exterior Spring Maintenance Checklist

Roof and Gutters

• Inspect roof for missing, loose, or damaged shingles or tiles (look for cracking, curling, or dark spots)
• Check flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights for damage or rust
• Clean gutters and downspouts of winter debris
• Ensure downspouts direct water at least 5 feet away from foundation
• Test gutters for proper drainage after a rainfall

Foundation and Structure

• Examine foundation for new cracks or signs of moisture intrusion
• Check for signs of pest activity around foundation perimeter
• Inspect for any shifting or settling after winter freeze/thaw cycles
• Verify that the ground slopes away from foundation walls

Exterior Walls and Paint

• Look for damaged siding, brick, or stucco (cracks, warping, rot)
• Examine exterior trim and touch up paint as needed
• Clean exterior surfaces to remove winter grime (gentle pressure washing if appropriate)
• Check for peeling paint or exposed wood that needs protection

Windows and Doors

• Inspect weatherstripping and caulking for damage
• Clean window tracks and check that they open and close properly
• Repair or replace damaged screens
• Check exterior door seals and adjust threshold heights if needed

Outdoor Living Spaces

• Inspect deck or patio for loose boards, protruding nails, or rot
• Clean and seal wooden decks if needed (typically every 2-3 years)
• Check outdoor railings and stairs for stability
• Examine outdoor furniture for damage and clean thoroughly

Interior Spring Maintenance Checklist

HVAC System

• Replace HVAC filters (consider professional servicing before summer heat)
• Clean air vents and returns throughout the house
• Test air conditioning system before hot weather arrives
• Check that outdoor HVAC units are clear of debris and vegetation

Plumbing

• Check visible pipes for leaks, especially in areas that may have frozen
• Test water pressure throughout the home
• Flush water heater to remove sediment buildup (professional recommendation)
• Inspect caulking around showers, tubs, and sinks

Safety Systems

• Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors
• Check fire extinguishers and replace if expired
• Test GFCI outlets in kitchens, bathrooms, and outdoor areas
• Review family emergency plans and update as needed

General Interior

• Examine ceilings and walls for water stains indicating roof leaks
• Check attic for proper ventilation and signs of pests or moisture
• Remove dust from ceiling fans, light fixtures, and hard-to-reach areas
• Clean refrigerator coils and check door seals

Landscape and Outdoor Systems

Lawn and Garden

• Clean up winter debris, dead plants, and fallen branches
• Trim trees and shrubs away from the house and power lines
• Inspect for dead trees or dangerous branches that need removal
• Prepare garden beds and apply fresh mulch as needed

Irrigation and Drainage

• Inspect sprinkler heads for damage and proper spray patterns
• Check drip irrigation systems for leaks or clogs
• Ensure proper drainage throughout the property
• Consider a professional inspection for underground irrigation systems

Outdoor Equipment

• Service lawn mower and other garden equipment
• Check garden hoses for leaks and replace damaged ones
• Clean and prepare outdoor grills and cooking equipment
• Organize and inspect garden tools

Completing these spring maintenance tasks now can save you significant time, money, and stress throughout the year. Remember that some tasks, particularly those involving electrical systems, HVAC equipment, or climbing on roofs, are best left to qualified professionals who can safely perform the work and provide documentation of their certified service.

By dedicating a weekend or two to this checklist, you're not just maintaining your property - you're protecting one of your largest investments. A well-maintained home retains its value and operates more efficiently.

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